The Trail of Tears was exactly why my American ancestors ended up in Texas - having gotten most of the way from where they came - their friend President Sam Houston invited them into the Republic of Texas where they settled in the Red River valley and had a plantation there until the early 20th century. The next president of Texas, Mirabeau Lamar tried unsuccessfully to send the Americans packing into the then created Indian Territory, but by then bigger issues for Texas were on the horizon, Mexicans invading and then the absorption into the USA.